Constraint-based support for negotiation in collaborative design

被引:47
|
作者
Lottaz, C
Smith, IFC [1 ]
Robert-Nicoud, Y
Faltings, BV
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Civil Engn, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Comp Sci, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
来源
关键词
negotiation; collaborative design; solution spaces; constraint satisfaction; algebraic reformulation;
D O I
10.1016/S0954-1810(00)00020-0
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
When constraints are used to represent engineering requirements, enhanced support for collaboration becomes possible. More specifically, if important engineering;design specifications are represented as groups of inequalities on continuous variables, solving these constraints results in spaces of feasible values. Such spaces improve efficiency through avoiding artificial conflicts, improving design flexibility, enhancing change management and assisting conflict resolution. This paper describes an implementation that employs algebraic reformulation, which includes an efficient approach for transformation to ternary expressions. This approach reduces limitations related to computational complexity that were inherent in previous implementations. Important features are then illustrated using a full-scale example. Carrying out collaborative design using solution spaces (CDSS) with this new implementation called SpaceSolver. Such software is expected to enhance future collaboration tools. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 280
页数:20
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