Thermal and mechanical interfacial properties of epoxy composites based on functionalized carbon nanotubes

被引:90
|
作者
Jin, Fan-Long [2 ]
Ma, Chang-Jie [3 ]
Park, Soo-Jin [1 ]
机构
[1] Inha Univ, Dept Chem, Inchon 402751, South Korea
[2] Jilin Inst Chem Technol, Sch Chem & Mat Engn, Jilin 132022, Peoples R China
[3] Jilin Vocat Coll Ind & Technol, Appl Chem Engn Dept, Jilin 132013, Peoples R China
关键词
Epoxy resin; Carbon nanotubes; Thermal stabilities; Glass transition temperature; Mechanical interfacial properties; DEGRADATION; STABILITY; BEHAVIOR; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2011.08.054
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were treated by a mixture of acid and functionalized subsequently by amine treatment to improve interfacial interactions and dispersion of CNTs in epoxy matrix. The thermal stabilities and mechanical interfacial properties of epoxy/CNT composites were investigated using several techniques. The dispersion state of CNTs in the epoxy matrix was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). As a result, the glass transition temperature of epoxy/CNT composites increased by about 11 degrees C compared to neat epoxy resins. The mechanical interfacial property of the composites was significantly increased by the addition of amine treated CNTs. The SEM and TEM results showed that the separation and uniform dispersion of CNTs in the epoxy matrix. (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:8517 / 8522
页数:6
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