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Management of anaemia in haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients (Chapter 8)
被引:5
|作者:
Richardson, Donald
[1
]
Hodsman, Alex
[2
]
van Schalkwyk, Dirk
[2
]
Tomson, Charlie
[2
]
Warwick, Graham
[3
]
机构:
[1] York NHS Hosp Trust, York, N Yorkshire, England
[2] UK Renal Registry, Bristol, Avon, England
[3] Leicester Gen Hosp, Leicester LE5 4PW, Leics, England
关键词:
anaemia;
chronic kidney disease;
dialysis;
end stage renal disease;
epidemiology;
erythropoietin;
ferritin;
haemoglobin;
quality improvement;
renal registry;
D O I:
10.1093/ndt/gfm332
中图分类号:
R3 [基础医学];
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号:
1001 ;
1002 ;
100602 ;
摘要:
Forty-one percent of UK patients commence RRT with an Hb < 10.0 g/dl. The mean Hb at commencement of RRT is 10.3 g/dl. Eighty-five percent of patients on dialysis in the UK have an Hb >= 10.0 g/dl by 6 months after commencement of RRT. The median Hb on haemodialysis in the UK is 11.8 g/dl with an IQR of 10.7-12.8 g/dl. Eighty-six percent of haemodialysis patients in the UK have a Hb >= 10.0 g/dl. The median Hb on peritoneal dialysis in the UK is 12.0 g/dl with an IQR of 11.0-12.9 g/dl. Ninety percent of peritoneal dialysis patients in the UK have an Hb >= 10.0 g/dl. In the UK, 49% of patients on PD and 48% of patients on haemodialysis have an Hb between 10.5-12.5 g/dl. The median ferritin in UK haemodialysis patients is 413 mu g/l (IQR 262-623), 95% of UK haemodialysis patients have a ferritin >= 100 mu g/l. The median ferritin in UK PD patients is 256 mg/l (IQR 147-421), 86% of UK peritoneal dialysis patients have a ferritin >= 100 mu g/l. A higher proportion of HD patients than PD patients receive ESA therapy (88% vs 76%). The ESA dose is higher for HD than PD patients (9204 vs 6080 IU/week).
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页码:78 / 104
页数:27
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