Chemical Constituents and Biological Studies of the Leaves of Grevillea robusta

被引:14
|
作者
Chuang, Ta-Hsien [1 ]
Chan, Hsiu-Hui [2 ,3 ]
Wu, Tian-Shung [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Chien-Fu [1 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Taichung 40402, Taiwan
[2] China Med Univ & Hosp, Chinese Med Res & Dev Ctr, Taichung 40402, Taiwan
[3] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
关键词
Grevillea robusta; proteaceae; cytotoxicity; DPPH; tyrosinase inhibition activity; PHENOLIC CONSTITUENTS; METABOLITES; FLAVONOIDS; GLYCOSIDES; MARITIMA;
D O I
10.3390/molecules16119331
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three new compounds: Graviquinone (1), cis-3-hydroxy-5-pentadecylcyclohexanone (2), and methyl 5-ethoxy-2-hydroxycinnamate (3), and thirty-eight known compounds were isolated and identified from the leaves of Grevillea robusta. The structures of these compounds were determined by spectroscopic and chemical transformation methods. Graviquinone (1) showed the strongest cytotoxicity against MCF-7, NCI-H460, and SF-268 cell lines. Methyl 2,5-dihydroxycinnamate (4), graviphane (13), and dehydrograviphane (14) exhibited very potent DPPH scavenging activity compared with a-tocopherol. Methyl 2,5-dihydroxycinnamate (4) and bis-norstriatol (17) demonstrated strong inhibition of L-DOPA oxidation by mushroom tyrosinase compared with kojic acid.
引用
收藏
页码:9331 / 9339
页数:9
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