Why and how keep in mind cannabis in our smoking outpatients?

被引:4
|
作者
Olano Espinosa, Eduardo [1 ]
Lozano Polo, Adelaida [2 ]
Grifell Guardia, Marc [3 ,4 ]
Pinet Ogue, Maria Cristina [5 ]
Isorna Folgar, Manuel [6 ]
Moreno Arnedillo, Jose Javier [7 ]
Alvarez Roldan, Arturo
Amatller Gutierrez, Otger
Caudevilla Galligo, Fernando
Esteban Herrera, Ana
German Mancebo, Isabel
Minguez Lopez, Olga
Palmerin Garcia, Ana
Pinet Ogue, Ma Cristina
Salto Cerezuela, Esteve
Sanchez Martinez, Francesca
Suelves i Joanxich, Josep Maria
Uriguen Echeverria, Leyre
Zabala Galan, Joseba
机构
[1] Ctr Salud Los Castillos, DAO, Serv Madrilefio Salud, Madrid, Spain
[2] Consejeria Salud, Serv Promoc & Educ Salud, DG Salud Publ & Adicc, Murcia, Spain
[3] Parc Salut Mar, Ctr Emili Mira, Inst Neuropsiquiatria & Addicc, Barcelona, Spain
[4] IMIM Inst Hosp Mar Invest Med, Barcelona, Spain
[5] Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Serv Psiquiatria, Unidad Toxicomanias, Barcelona, Spain
[6] Univ Vigo, Fac Ciencias Educ, Campus Univ Lagoas, Orense, Spain
[7] Madrid Salud Ayuntamiento Madrid, Subdirecc Gen Prevenc & Promoc Salud, Madrid, Spain
来源
ATENCION PRIMARIA | 2020年 / 52卷 / 01期
关键词
Smoking; Cannabis; Primary care; NICOTINE DEPENDENCE; MARIJUANA USE; TOBACCO; PROGRESSION; ADDICTION; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.aprim.2018.05.014
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
EVICT project has noted the increase in cannabis use in the Spanish youth population, and has studied its association with tobacco, concluding that: It has an influence in the learning to smoke process: The beginning can be combined and with bi-directional influence. It has an influence on dependence the development of dependence Their interaction is relevant in the development of dependence. It has an influence on toxicity: Smoking tobacco and cannabis generates greater problems than smoking tobacco alone. And, therefore, the EVICT team issues some considerations: Prevention considerations. Differentiate between therapeutic and recreational use. Smoking cannabis is not therapeutic nor innocuous, and can affect the development of nicotine dependence, or, less frequently, cannabis dependence. Approach and treatment considerations. In A first option of cessation of both must be proposed in people who consume tobacco and cannabis Harm Reduction. To those that only consume tobacco/cannabis: Harm Reduction programs should be more applicable to those in whom consumption is considered more problematic. (C) 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U.
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页码:47 / 53
页数:7
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