Relationships between Non-Suicidal Self-Injury and Other Maladaptive Behaviors: Beyond Difficulties in Emotion Regulation

被引：10

作者：

Sorgi, Kristen M. ^{[1
]}

Ammerman, Brooke A. ^{[2
]}

Cheung, Joey C. ^{[1
]}

Fahlgren, Martha K. ^{[1
]}

Puhalla, Alexander A. ^{[1
]}

McCloskey, Michael S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Temple Univ, Dept Psychol, 1701 N 13th St, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA

[2] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Psychol, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA

来源：

ARCHIVES OF SUICIDE RESEARCH | 2021年 / 25卷 / 03期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Aggression; disordered eating; emotion dysregulation; maladaptive behaviors; non-suicidal self-injury; substance use; EATING-DISORDERS; PUNISHMENT SENSITIVITY; COLLEGE POPULATION; FREQUENCY CRITERIA; IMPULSE CONTROL; NSSI DISORDER; RISK-FACTORS; PREVALENCE; AGGRESSION; DYSREGULATION;

D O I：

10.1080/13811118.2020.1715906

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) co-occurs with both other maladaptive behaviors (e.g., aggression) and emotion dysregulation. However, the extent to which these maladaptive behaviors are linked to NSSI independent of emotion dysregulation is unclear. The present study examined relationships between NSSI and six other maladaptive behaviors among university undergraduates. When controlling for demographic variables, emotion dysregulation, and other maladaptive behaviors, binge eating, purging, illicit drug use, and physical aggression were each related to lifetime NSSI history and/or severity. No maladaptive behaviors were significantly related to the presence of current diagnostic-level NSSI in these multivariate analyses. Results suggest that some maladaptive behaviors may relate uniquely to NSSI risk independent of emotion dysregulation, highlighting the importance of considering such behaviors in self-injury assessment and treatment.

引用

页码：530 / 551

页数：22

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