Household food insecurity and nutritional status of schoolchildren in rural regions of Bajo Lampa, El Salvador (2018-2019)

被引:0
|
作者
Pedrero-Tome, Roberto [1 ,2 ]
Lopez-Ejeda, Noemi [1 ,2 ]
Sanchez Alvarez, Maria [1 ,2 ]
Herrero-Jauregui, Cristina [2 ]
Acosta Gallo, Belen [2 ]
Dolores Marrodan, Maria [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, Res Grp Epinut Ref 920325, Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Biodivers Ecol & Evolut, Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Complutense Madrid, Inst Environm Sci IUCA, Madrid, Spain
关键词
Anthropometric failure; food security; schoolchildren; EL Salvador; SECURITY; CHILDREN; SCALE; VALIDATION; EXPERIENCE; PERCEPTION; TRANSITION; OBESITY; BODY; FAT;
D O I
10.1080/03670244.2021.1968851
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
In 2018, a cross-sectional study was conducted in six communities of Tecoluca, Bajo Lempa (El Salvador). Weight, height, sitting-height, skinfolds thickness and head, arm, and waist circumferences were measured in a sample of 334 schoolchildren. Nutritional status, body composition, and Extended Composite Index for Anthropometric Failure (ECIAF) were estimated. The Food Security Perception Survey (Spanish acronym: EPSA) was applied to 143 households. Anthropometric failure was observed in 37.5% of the schoolchildren. Association between stunting and underweight in boys and stunting and weight excess in girls was observed. About 58.7% of the households suffered from food insecurity.
引用
收藏
页码:128 / 143
页数:16
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