Navier-Stokes equations with slip boundary conditions

In this paper, we consider incompressible viscous fluid flows with slip boundary conditions. We first prove the existence of solutions of the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations in n-spacial dimensions. Then, we investigate the stability, uniqueness and regularity of solutions in two and three spacial dimensions. In the compactness argument, we construct a special basis fulfilling the incompressibility exactly, which leads to an efficient and convergent spectral method. In particular, we avoid the main difficulty for ensuring the incompressibility of numerical solutions, which occurs in other numerical algorithms. We also derive the vorticity-stream function form with exact boundary conditions, and establish some results on the existence, stability and uniqueness of its solutions. Copyright (C) 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.