High Sorption Capacity of U(VI) by COF-Based Material Doping Hydroxyapatite Microspheres: Kinetic, Equilibrium and Mechanism Investigation

被引:44
|
作者
You, Zixin [1 ]
Zhang, Na [1 ]
Guan, Qinglin [1 ]
Xing, Yongheng [1 ]
Bai, Fengying [1 ]
Sun, Lixian [2 ]
机构
[1] Liaoning Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China
[2] Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Guangxi Key Lab Informat Mat, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Adsorption; Uranyl; Covalent organic frameworks (COFs); Hydroxyapatite; EFFICIENT REMOVAL; ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; URANIUM SORPTION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ADSORPTION; SEPARATION; OXIDES; BATCH; ACID; ION;
D O I
10.1007/s10904-019-01420-9
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Most of heavy metal ions have toxicity, and some of them are radioactive, for example, the uranyl ion is one of the radioactive pollutants. Herein, the COF-based material doping hydroxyapatite microspheres (COF-HAP) has been synthesized and used for adsorbing the uranyl ions from aqueous solutions. We study and analyze the adsorption behavior by the sorption kinetic study, the sorption isotherms study, and the thermodynamics study. The adsorption can be made clear via three adsorption mechanisms, which cover the surface precipitate, surface complexation, and ion exchange. A series of characterizations about the COF-HAP make the structure of the adsorbent clearly, which include AFM, FTIR, XRD, SEM, and BET analysis techniques. The COF-HAP material enhances the adsorption capacity for U(VI) via doping the hydroxyapatite microspheres (HAP) into the COF-based material (COF-COOH). The maximum adsorption capacity of U(VI) on the COF-HAP is 510 mg g(-1). The result provides an effective method about the removal of U(VI), so that it is possible that the inorganic-organic porous framework composite material will act as a candidate for the adsorption of heavy metal ions in future. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:1966 / 1979
页数:14
相关论文
共 2 条
  • [1] High Sorption Capacity of U(VI) by COF-Based Material Doping Hydroxyapatite Microspheres: Kinetic, Equilibrium and Mechanism Investigation
    Zixin You
    Na Zhang
    Qinglin Guan
    Yongheng Xing
    Fengying Bai
    Lixian Sun
    Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials, 2020, 30 : 1966 - 1979
  • [2] High-capacity sorption of U(VI) from aqueous solution using a bio-based oxidized polymeric material
    Zhou, Ke
    Liu, Yaochi
    Yang, Zhaoguang
    Liu, Houzhi
    Xie, Ting
    JOURNAL OF THE TAIWAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS, 2016, 63 : 453 - 462