Prevalence of honeybee viruses in the Czech Republic and coinfections with other honeybee disease

被引:13
|
作者
Ryba, Stepan [1 ,2 ]
Titera, Dalibor [2 ]
Schodelbauerova-Traxmandlova, Iva
Kindlmann, Pavel [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Zool, Fac Sci, Biodivers Res Grp, CZ-12488 Prague, Czech Republic
[2] Bee Res Inst, Dol, Czech Republic
关键词
Nosema apis; Nosema ceranae; Paenibacillus; DWV; ABPV; BQCV; SBV; KBV; CBPV; BEE PARALYSIS VIRUS; DEFORMED WING VIRUS; LARVAE SUBSP LARVAE; APIS-MELLIFERA; NOSEMA-CERANAE; PAENIBACILLUS-LARVAE; RT-PCR; MOLECULAR DIAGNOSIS; AMERICAN FOULBROOD; VARROA-DESTRUCTOR;
D O I
10.2478/s11756-012-0038-5
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Six bee viruses, which occur in Apis mellifera, were monitored in the Czech Republic between 2006 and 2009. Samples of larvae and pupae collected from hives where American foulbrood was detected were screened for bee viruses and in the 125 samples of larvae, there was no confirmed case of a larva infected with both American foulbrood and a bee virus. Of 145 samples infected with the protozoan Nosema apis, there were 23 cases of coinfections with the BQCV virus, 18 with the DWV virus and 11 with the ABPV virus. All coinfections with three or four viruses were also statistically significant apart from the one between ABPV with CBPV and DWV. The PCA ordination diagram indicates that BQCV occurs mainly with Nosema apis and DWV mainly with ABPV.
引用
收藏
页码:590 / 595
页数:6
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