Model Update May 2016: Upper-Mantle Heterogeneity beneath North America from Travel-Time Tomography with Global and USArray Data

被引:51
|
作者
Burdick, Scott [1 ]
Vernon, Frank L. [2 ]
Martynov, Vladik [2 ]
Eakins, Jennifer [2 ]
Cox, Trilby [2 ]
Tytell, Jonathan [2 ]
Mulder, Taimi [3 ]
White, Malcolm C. [4 ]
Astiz, Luciana [5 ]
Pavlis, Gary L. [6 ]
van der Hilst, Robert D. [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Geol, 8000 Regents Dr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[3] Nat Resources Canada, Canadian Hazards Informat Serv, 9860 West Saanich Rd, Sidney, BC V8L 4B2, Canada
[4] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Earth Sci, 3651 Trousdale Pkwy, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[5] Natl Sci Fdn, 4201 Wilson Blvd, Arlington, VA 22230 USA
[6] Indiana Univ, Dept Geol Sci, 1001 East 10th St, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[7] MIT, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
P-WAVE; ALASKA;
D O I
10.1785/0220160186
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
P-wave travel-time residuals from USArray helped improve the scale and consistency with which the mantle beneath North America is resolved. Beginning in 2008, we published a series of P-wave velocity models based on a global ray theoretical inversion of USArray and global catalog data. Here, we present the final model update, MITP_USA_2016 MAY, which includes the complete set of travel-time residuals from USArray Transportable Array (TA) in the contiguous United States. In this model, the area of high resolution extends to the eastern margin of the continent, allowing us to better estimate the location and extent of slow features in Central Virginia and New England. An increasing number of data from the TA in Alaska also allows us to recover the structure of subducting Pacific plate and Yakutat terrane. In addition to highlighting new features in the final model, we visualize and discuss the improvements to the model due to the addition of USArray data through time.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 325
页数:7
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