Large-Scale Crop Production for the Moon and Mars: Current Gaps and Future Perspectives

被引：11

作者：

Poulet, Lucie ^{[1
]}

Engeling, Kenneth ^{[2
]}

Hatch, Tyler ^{[3
]}

Stahl-Rommel, Sarah ^{[4
]}

Velez Justiniano, Yo-Ann ^{[5
]}

Castro-Wallace, Sarah ^{[6
]}

Bunchek, Jess ^{[7
]}

Monje, Oscar ^{[8
]}

Hummerick, Mary ^{[8
]}

Khodadad, Christina L. M. ^{[8
]}

Spencer, LaShelle E. ^{[8
]}

Pechous, Josie ^{[9
]}

Johnson, Christina M. ^{[1
]}

Fritsche, Ralph ^{[10
]}

Massa, Gioia D. ^{[10
]}

Romeyn, Matthew W. ^{[10
]}

O'Rourke, Aubrie E. ^{[10
]}

Wheeler, Raymond W. ^{[10
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Space Res Assoc, NASA Postdoctoral Program, Kennedy Space Ctr, Merritt Isl, FL USA

[2] NASA Kennedy Space Ctr, Appl Chem Labs, Merritt Isl, FL USA

[3] NASA Glenn Res Ctr, Lowgrav Explorat Technol Branch, Cleveland Hts, OH USA

[4] JES Tech, Houston, TX USA

[5] Aerodyne Ind LLC, Marshal Space Flight Ctr, Huntsville, AL USA

[6] NASA Johnson Space Ctr, Biomed Res & Environm Sci Div, Houston, TX USA

[7] Southeastern Univ Res Assoc, Kennedy Space Ctr, Merritt Isl, FL USA

[8] Kennedy Space Ctr, Amentum, Merritt Isl, FL USA

[9] Coll Arts & Sci, Biochem Cell & Mol Biol, Des Moines, IA USA

[10] NASA Kennedy Space Ctr, Explorat Res & Technol, Merritt Isl, FL 32899 USA

来源：

FRONTIERS IN ASTRONOMY AND SPACE SCIENCES | 2022年 / 8卷

基金：

美国国家航空航天局;

关键词：

automation; microgreens; plasma agriculture; microbiology; nutrient delivery system; reduced gravity; hydroponic; aeroponics; CREW-TIME; SPACE GREENHOUSE; FOOD QUALITY; LIFE-SUPPORT; GROWTH; PLANT; RADIATION; L; PLASMA; DECONTAMINATION;

D O I：

10.3389/fspas.2021.733944

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

In this perspectives paper, we identify major challenges for space crop production: altered convection in the microgravity environment, scheduling and logistics, crew time and the need for advanced automation, robotics, modeling, and machine learning. We provide an overview of the existing space crop production gaps identified by the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) space crop production team and discuss efforts in current development in NASA projects to address these gaps. We note that this list may not be exhaustive but aims to present the baseline needs for space crop production implementation and a subset of current solutions to the greater scientific community in order to foster further ingenuity.

引用

页数：9

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