Examining risk perception among men with a family history of prostate cancer

被引:10
|
作者
Matthew, Andrew G. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Paradiso, Christina [5 ]
Currie, Kristen L. [1 ]
Finelli, Antonio [1 ,3 ]
Hartman, Mary-Ellen [1 ]
Trachtenberg, Lianne [1 ]
Shuman, Cheryl [6 ,7 ]
Horsburgh, Sheri [8 ]
Chitayat, David [6 ,9 ]
Trachtenberg, John [1 ,3 ]
Ritvo, Paul [10 ,11 ,12 ,13 ]
机构
[1] Princess Margaret Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Dept Surg Oncol, Div Urol, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[2] Princess Margaret Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Dept Psychosocial Oncol & Palliat Care, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Surg, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] McMaster Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[6] Hosp Sick Children, Div Clin & Metab Genet, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada
[7] Univ Toronto, Dept Mol Genet, Toronto, ON, Canada
[8] Mt Sinai Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Fred A Litwin & Family Ctr Clin Genet & Genom Med, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5, Canada
[9] Mt Sinai Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5, Canada
[10] York Univ, Sch Kinesiol & Hlth Sci, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada
[11] York Univ, Dept Psychol, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada
[12] Canc Care Ontario, Populat Studies & Surveillance, Toronto, ON, Canada
[13] Princess Margaret Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Ontario Canc Inst, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
关键词
Risk perception; Risk factors; Genetic risk; Prostate cancer; Qualitative methodology; BREAST-CANCER; BELIEFS; ISSUES; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.pec.2010.11.020
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: This paper explores factors that influence the formulation of risk perception among men with a family history of prostate cancer who are currently attending a prostate cancer screening clinic. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with fifteen participants. Interview transcripts were analyzed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Results: The following themes were identified: Risk Information Pathways, Experience with Other Prostate Disease, Exposure to Prostate Cancer Screening, Exposure to Affected Relatives, Lifestyle Factors, Illness Beliefs, and Health-Based Risk Comparisons. Conclusion: Understanding the contributors to risk perception and applying this knowledge during screening visits and genetic counselling may help to reduce risk distortion and result in increased adherence to screening programs and reduced psychological distress. Practice implications: Prostate cancer screening should incorporate counselling to address patient-specific risk concepts in order to increase the accuracy and maintain the stability of risk perceptions. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 257
页数:7
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