Variation of Carboneceous Atmospheric Aerosol Near St. Petersburg

被引:6
|
作者
Vlasenko, S. S. [1 ]
Volkova, K. A. [1 ]
Ionov, D. V. [1 ]
Ryshkevich, T. I. [1 ]
Ivanova, O. A. [1 ]
Mikhailov, E. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Petersburg State Univ, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会; 俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
atmospheric composition; carbonaceous aerosol; thermal optical analyzer of aerosol carbon; TOWER OBSERVATORY ZOTTO; CARBONACEOUS AEROSOLS; BLACK CARBON; ORGANIC-CARBON; EMISSION; PARTICLES; AIR;
D O I
10.1134/S0001433819060161
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
The results of 5-year (2013-2017) measurements of organic (OC) and elemental (EC) carbon aerosol fractions observed at the atmospheric monitoring station near St. Petersburg (Petergof, 59.88 degrees N, 29.83 degrees E) are presented. It is shown that the site of observations is under the influence of local pollution sources most of the time (similar to 74%). The median values of carbonaceous aerosol in polluted conditions are 0.46 mu g/m(3) for EC and 2.62 mu g/m(3) for OC. On average, the maximum excess of the EC background level is achieved in winter (2.4 times in January). The analysis of the ratio between the OC and the EC in the total carbon indicates the predominantly anthropogenic origin of the aerosol under study. In comparison with the data of similar measurements in Central Siberia, the background summer concentrations of carbonaceous aerosol in Peterhof are significantly lower. Some episodes of increased concentrations of OC and EC are attributed to the intensive accumulation of air pollution coming from the nearby megalopolis.
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页码:619 / 627
页数:9
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