Callous-Unemotional Traits and Executive Functions are Unique Correlates of Disruptive Behavior in Children

被引：7
|
作者：
Rizeq, Jala [1 ,2 ]
Toplak, Maggie E. [1 ,2 ]
Ledochowski, Justine [1 ,2 ]
Basile, Alexandra [1 ]
Andrade, Brendan F. [3 ]
机构：
[1] York Univ, Psychol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] York Univ, LaMarsh Ctr Child & Youth Res, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Ctr Addict & Mental Hlth, Margaret & Wallace McCain Ctr Child Youth & Famil, Child Youth & Emerging Adult Program, 1001 Queen St West, Toronto, ON M6J 1H4, Canada
来源：
DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY | 2020年 / 45卷 / 03期
关键词：
VENTROMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX; CONDUCT PROBLEMS; ANTISOCIAL-BEHAVIOR; PSYCHOPATHIC TRAITS; RATING INVENTORY; DISORDERS; ATTENTION; AGGRESSION; DEFICITS; AGE;
D O I：
10.1080/87565641.2020.1737698
中图分类号：
B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];
学科分类号：
040202 ;
摘要：
This study examined the influence of executive functions on the association between callous-unemotional traits and severity and type of childhood disruptive behavior. Eighty one children aged 8-12 years and their parents participated in the study. We assessed children's callous-unemotional traits, executive functions, and two indices of disruptive behavior. Callous-unemotional traits and parent ratings of executive dysfunction were uniquely correlated with elevated conduct problems and oppositional and defiant behavior. Neither performance-based measures, nor parent ratings of executive function, moderated the association between callous-unemotional traits and disruptive behavior. Study findings suggest that executive functions and callous-unemotional traits may impact children's behavior independently.
引用
收藏
页码：154 / 166
页数：13
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