Modeling of wind turbines based on doubly-fed induction generators for power system stability studies

被引:155
|
作者
Erlich, Istvan [1 ]
Kretschmann, Joerg
Fortmann, Jens
Mueller-Engelhardt, Stephan
Wrede, Holger
机构
[1] Univ Duisburg Essen, D-47057 Duisburg, Germany
[2] SEG GmbH & Co KG, D-47906 Kempen, Germany
[3] REpower Syst AG, D-24768 Rendsburg, Germany
关键词
control system; doubly-fed induction machine; power system stability; wind power;
D O I
10.1109/TPWRS.2007.901607
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper deals with modeling of the doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) and the corresponding converter for stability studies. To enable efficient computation, a reduced-order DFIG model is developed that restricts the calculation to the fundamental frequency component. However, the model enhancement introduced in this paper allows the consideration of the alternating components of the rotor current as well, which is necessary for triggering the crowbar operation. Suitable models are presented for the rotor and grid side converters as well as the dc-link, taking into account all four possible operating modes. The proposed model for speed and pitch angle control can be used when wind and rotor speed variations are significant. Simulation results are presented for model verification purposes and also for demonstrating the dynamic behavior of a large offshore wind farm connected through a long undersea cable to the high voltage grid.
引用
收藏
页码:909 / 919
页数:11
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