The determination of standard Gibbs energies of transfer of cations across the nitrobenzene|water interface using a three-phase electrode

被引:61
|
作者
Scholz, F [1 ]
Gulaboski, R [1 ]
Caban, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, Inst Chem & Biochem, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany
关键词
cation transfer; liquid vertical bar liquid interface; lipophilicity; three-phase electrode; iron(III) tetraphenyl porphyrine chloride;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2003.09.005
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A three-phase electrode consisting of a droplet of a nitrobenzene solution of iron(III) tetraphenyl porphyrine chloride (Fe(III)TPP-Cl) attached to a graphite electrode and immersed in an aqueous electrolyte solution was applied to determine the standard Gibbs energies of transfer of cations between water and nitrobenzene. The reduction of Fe(III)-TPP-Cl prompts the transfer of the cations from the aqueous to the organic phase. The system is chemically and electrochemically reversible. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:929 / 934
页数:6
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