Planted forest health: The need for a global strategy
被引:309
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作者:
Wingfield, M. J.
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Univ Pretoria, Forestry & Agr Biotechnol Inst, Dept Genet, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South AfricaUniv Pretoria, Forestry & Agr Biotechnol Inst, Dept Genet, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa
Wingfield, M. J.
[1
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Brockerhoff, E. G.
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机构:
Scion New Zealand Forest Res Inst, Christchurch 8540, New ZealandUniv Pretoria, Forestry & Agr Biotechnol Inst, Dept Genet, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa
Brockerhoff, E. G.
[2
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Wingfield, B. D.
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Univ Pretoria, Forestry & Agr Biotechnol Inst, Dept Genet, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South AfricaUniv Pretoria, Forestry & Agr Biotechnol Inst, Dept Genet, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa
Wingfield, B. D.
[1
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Slippers, B.
[1
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机构:
[1] Univ Pretoria, Forestry & Agr Biotechnol Inst, Dept Genet, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa
[2] Scion New Zealand Forest Res Inst, Christchurch 8540, New Zealand
Several key tree genera are used in planted forests worldwide, and these represent valuable global resources. Planted forests are increasingly threatened by insects and microbial pathogens, which are introduced accidentally and/or have adapted to new host trees. Globalization has hastened tree pest emergence, despite a growing awareness of the problem, improved understanding of the costs, and an increased focus on the importance of quarantine. To protect the value and potential of planted forests, innovative solutions and a better-coordinated global approach are needed. Mitigation strategies that are effective only in wealthy countries fail to contain invasions elsewhere in the world, ultimately leading to global impacts. Solutions to forest pest problems in the future should mainly focus on integrating management approaches globally, rather than single-country strategies. A global strategy to manage pest issues is vitally important and urgently needed.
机构:
Univ Helsinki, Viikki Campus,Room 525,Latokartanonkaari 7,POB 27, FIN-00014 Helsinki, FinlandNorth Carolina State Univ, Dept Forestry & Environm Resources, 3041 E Cornwallis Rd, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA
Korhonen, Jaana
Prestemon, Jeffrey P.
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机构:
US Forest Serv, USDA, Southern Res Stn, For Sci Lab, 3041 E Cornwallis Rd, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USANorth Carolina State Univ, Dept Forestry & Environm Resources, 3041 E Cornwallis Rd, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA
Prestemon, Jeffrey P.
Cubbage, Frederick W.
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机构:
North Carolina State Univ, Dept Forestry & Environm Resources, Jordan Hall 3118B,2820 Faucette Dr,, Raleigh, NC 27695 USANorth Carolina State Univ, Dept Forestry & Environm Resources, 3041 E Cornwallis Rd, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA
机构:
GlaxoSmithKline, Ware SG12 0DP, Herts, EnglandGlaxoSmithKline, Ware SG12 0DP, Herts, England
Elder, David P.
Kuentz, Martin
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机构:
Univ Appl Sci & Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Inst Pharmaceut Technol, CH-4132 Muttenz, SwitzerlandGlaxoSmithKline, Ware SG12 0DP, Herts, England
Kuentz, Martin
Holm, Rene
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机构:
H Lundbeck & Co AS, Pharmaceut Sci, DK-2500 Valby, Denmark
H Lundbeck & Co AS, CMC Biol, DK-2500 Valby, DenmarkGlaxoSmithKline, Ware SG12 0DP, Herts, England
机构:
NW A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Loess Plateau, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
MWR, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R ChinaNW A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Wang, Guoliang
Liu, Fang
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机构:
NW A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R ChinaNW A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China