Planted forest health: The need for a global strategy

被引:309
|
作者
Wingfield, M. J. [1 ]
Brockerhoff, E. G. [2 ]
Wingfield, B. D. [1 ]
Slippers, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pretoria, Forestry & Agr Biotechnol Inst, Dept Genet, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa
[2] Scion New Zealand Forest Res Inst, Christchurch 8540, New Zealand
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
SOUTHERN-HEMISPHERE; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL; PESTS; PATHOGENS; DISEASES; INSECTS; DETERMINANTS; REGULATIONS; POPULATIONS;
D O I
10.1126/science.aac6674
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Several key tree genera are used in planted forests worldwide, and these represent valuable global resources. Planted forests are increasingly threatened by insects and microbial pathogens, which are introduced accidentally and/or have adapted to new host trees. Globalization has hastened tree pest emergence, despite a growing awareness of the problem, improved understanding of the costs, and an increased focus on the importance of quarantine. To protect the value and potential of planted forests, innovative solutions and a better-coordinated global approach are needed. Mitigation strategies that are effective only in wealthy countries fail to contain invasions elsewhere in the world, ultimately leading to global impacts. Solutions to forest pest problems in the future should mainly focus on integrating management approaches globally, rather than single-country strategies. A global strategy to manage pest issues is vitally important and urgently needed.
引用
收藏
页码:832 / 836
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Planted forest health: The need for a global strategy
    Wingfield, M.
    Wingfield, B. D.
    Slippers, B.
    [J]. PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 2018, 108 (10)
  • [2] The need for a European strategy on global health
    Kickbusch, Ilona
    [J]. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 2006, 34 (06) : 561 - 565
  • [3] Challenges to planted forest health in developing economies
    Brett P. Hurley
    Bernard Slippers
    Shiroma Sathyapala
    Michael J. Wingfield
    [J]. Biological Invasions, 2017, 19 : 3273 - 3285
  • [4] Challenges to planted forest health in developing economies
    Hurley, Brett P.
    Slippers, Bernard
    Sathyapala, Shiroma
    Wingfield, Michael J.
    [J]. BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS, 2017, 19 (11) : 3273 - 3285
  • [5] Projecting global planted forest area developments and the associated impacts on global forest product markets
    Nepal, Prakash
    Korhonen, Jaana
    Prestemon, Jeffrey P.
    Cubbage, Frederick W.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 2019, 240 : 421 - 430
  • [6] Assessing the impact of planted forests on the global forest economy
    Buongiorno, Joseph
    Zhu, Shushuai
    [J]. NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF FORESTRY SCIENCE, 2014, 44
  • [7] Global Planted Forest Development: Opportunities,Challenges and Policy Choices
    HE Youjun CHEN Jie LI Zhiyong Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information
    [J]. Chinese Forestry Science and Technology, 2010, 9 (02) : 24 - 31
  • [8] Strengthening the global paediatric workforce: the need for a global strategy to ensure better health outcomes for children
    Forsyth, Kevin D.
    [J]. ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD, 2017, 102 (06) : 585 - 587
  • [9] Antibiotic Resistance: The Need For a Global Strategy
    Elder, David P.
    Kuentz, Martin
    Holm, Rene
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 2016, 105 (08) : 2278 - 2287
  • [10] The influence of gap creation on the regeneration of Pinus tabuliformis planted forest and its role in the near-natural cultivation strategy for planted forest management
    Wang, Guoliang
    Liu, Fang
    [J]. FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2011, 262 (03) : 413 - 423