A PORTABLE SYSTEM FOR STUDYING DISCRETE-TRIAL GROUP CHOICE

被引:0
|
作者
Sokolowski, Michel B. C. [1 ]
Tonneau, Francois [2 ,3 ]
Cordevant, Marie-Alix [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Picardie Jules Verne, Dept Psychol, INSERM ERI 24 24, F-80025 Amiens 1, France
[2] Fed Univ Para, NTPC, Ctr Theory & Res Behav, BR-66059 Belem, Para, Brazil
[3] Univ Minho, Sch Psychol, Braga, Portugal
[4] Univ Picardie Jules Verne, Dept Psychol, F-80025 Amiens 1, France
关键词
ideal free distribution; group choice; discrete trials; gamepad responding; humans; IDEAL-FREE-DISTRIBUTION; GROUP-BEHAVIOR; COMPETITION;
D O I
10.1002/jeab.140
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Whether groups of people or animals behave optimally in relation to resources is an issue of interest to psychology, ecology, and economics. In behavioral ecology, the simplest model of optimal group choice is the ideal free distribution (IFD). The IFD model has been tested in humans with discrete or continuous inputs and through manual or automated procedures (e.g., Kraft, Baum, & Burge, 2002; Madden, Peden, & Yamagushi, 2002). Manual procedures tend to be time consuming, however, whereas automated procedures typically require access to a computer network. In this article, we describe a new automated system for discrete-trial tests of the IFD model. Our protocol involves a single computer connected to a digital projector (for stimulus presentation) and a network of gamepads (for registering choices). The system is comparatively inexpensive, easy to install, easy to transport, and it permits the automated collection of group data in minimal time. We show that the data generated through this protocol are comparable to those previously reported in the IFD literature.
引用
收藏
页码:419 / 426
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条