共 3 条
Access to 1,3-Dinitriles by Enantioselective Auto-tandem Catalysis: Merging Allylic Cyanation with Asymmetric Hydrocyanation
被引:46
|作者:
Long, Jinguo
[1
]
Yu, Rongrong
[1
]
Gao, Jihui
[1
]
Fang, Xianjie
[1
]
机构:
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Mol Engn Chiral Drugs, 800 Dongchuan Rd, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
关键词:
allylic alcohols;
asymmetric hydrocyanation;
auto-tandem catalysis;
chiral dinitriles;
cyanation;
PHOSPHINE-PHOSPHITE LIGANDS;
SUBSTITUTION-REACTIONS;
ALKYLATION REACTIONS;
HYDROGEN-CYANIDE;
ALCOHOLS;
ALKENES;
ALLYLATION;
CARBON;
STEREOCHEMISTRY;
CONSTRUCTION;
D O I:
10.1002/anie.202000704
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Enantioselective auto-tandem catalysis represents a challenging yet highlight attractive topic in the field of asymmetric catalysis. In this context, we describe a dual catalytic cycle that merges allylic cyanation and asymmetric hydrocyanation. The one-pot conversion of a broad array of allylic alcohols into their corresponding 1,3-dinitriles proceeds in good yield with high enantioselectivity. The products are densely functionalized and can be easily transformed to chiral diamines, dinitriles, diesters, and piperidines. Mechanistic studies clearly support a novel sequential cyanation/hydrocyanation pathway.
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页码:6785 / 6789
页数:5
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