Adaptation of Industrial Revolution 4.0 in a Seaport System

被引:10
|
作者
Salleh, Nurul Haqimin Mohd [1 ]
Selvaduray, Mahendrran [1 ]
Jeevan, Jagan [1 ]
Ngah, Abdul Hafaz [2 ]
Zailani, Suhaiza [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaysia Terengganu, Fac Maritime Studies, Terengganu 21030, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaysia Terengganu, Fac Business, Econ & Social Dev, Terengganu 21030, Malaysia
[3] Univ Malaya, Fac Business & Accountancy, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
关键词
industrial revolution 4.0; Malaysian seaport; maritime industry; focus group discussion; thematic analysis; GROWTH;
D O I
10.3390/su131910667
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
As pillars of logistics, supply chains, and transport networks, seaports have led to a substantial demand for countless economic advantages. The sustainability and competitive advantage of seaport businesses depend on their ability to adapt to changing business requirements, while Industrial Revolution 4.0 (IR 4.0) is a current phenomenon that connects the global market through smart technologies involving cyber-physical systems to overcome global trade uncertainty. However, focusing only on growing economic benefits might lead to an ineffective sustainable implementation of IR 4.0 within a seaport system. Therefore, this paper compares the current status of IR 4.0 global implementation against the current Malaysian seaport system to ensure that the development of seaports in Malaysia is aligned with technological trends and global requirements. In addition, this paper investigates the critical sustainable factors (CSFs) for the implementation of IR 4.0 in Malaysian seaports. A Focus Group Discussion (FGD) is used to obtain the data from 13 domain experts, from various maritime stakeholders, which is further analysed by using Thematic Analysis. The result has shown that most seaports have started to initiate a fusion by focusing on IR 4.0 adaptation. In contrast, in Malaysia, the seaports in this country are still behind the global trend and are just starting to explore the concept of IR 4.0 instead of expanding to the next level (global benchmark). The current status and CSFs, for the implementation of IR 4.0 in Malaysian seaports, are presented in comparison to global requirements, and the marginal associations between them are shown. As a conclusion, by comparing a global seaport scenario with Malaysian seaports, the main considerations for sustaining the implementation of IR 4.0 in Malaysian seaports can be discovered.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Art throughout the Industrial Revolution and Art Framework for the Industrial Revolution 4.0
    Mokhtar, Mumtaz
    Andriana, Wan Samiati
    Abd Rahim, Rosliza
    [J]. ENVIRONMENT-BEHAVIOUR PROCEEDINGS JOURNAL, 2022, 7 : 149 - 154
  • [2] TVET: Towards Industrial Revolution 4.0
    Gennrich, R.
    [J]. TVET TOWARDS INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0, 2020, : 1 - 6
  • [3] Industry 4.0 - The industrial revolution continues
    Industrie 4.0 - die industrielle Revolution geht weiter
    [J]. Bauernhansl, T, 1600, VDI Fachmedien GmBH & Co. KG (104):
  • [4] Development of Racking and Irrigation System for Industrial Revolution 4.0 Vertical Farming
    Muniandy, Vijayapragas
    [J]. 2022 IEEE CONFERENCE ON TECHNOLOGIES FOR SUSTAINABILITY (SUSTECH), 2022, : 132 - 135
  • [5] Influence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) on the System of the Engineering Education
    Valeyeva, Nailya Sh
    Kupriyanov, Roman, V
    Valeeva, Elvira
    Kraysman, Natalia, V
    [J]. IMPACT OF THE 4TH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ON ENGINEERING EDUCATION, ICL2019, VOL 2, 2020, 1135 : 316 - 325
  • [6] Contract for Work in the Context of Industrial Revolution 4.0
    Marek, Karel
    [J]. POPRAD ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT FORUM 2019, 2019, : 102 - 113
  • [7] Beyond industrial revolution 4.0: How industrial revolution 5.0 is related to drying technology
    Piacentini, Ruben D.
    Vega, Marcelo
    Mujumdar, Arun S.
    [J]. DRYING TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 39 (04) : 437 - 438
  • [8] Review on Manufacturing for Advancement of Industrial Revolution 4.0
    Adam, Anbia
    Yusof, Yusri
    Iliyas, Maznah
    Saif, Yazid
    Hatem, Noor
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTEGRATED ENGINEERING, 2018, 10 (05): : 93 - 98
  • [9] Impact of Industrial Revolution 4.0 on Vietnamese Intelligentsia
    Tri, Nguyen Minh
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EARLY CHILDHOOD SPECIAL EDUCATION, 2022, 14 (03) : 998 - 1005
  • [10] The impact of industrial revolution 4.0 on international trade
    Rymarczyk, Jan
    [J]. ENTREPRENEURIAL BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS REVIEW, 2021, 9 (01) : 105 - 117