Optimization of Biodiesel Production Process from Papaya (Carica papaya) Seed Oil

被引:0
|
作者
Anwar, M. [1 ]
Rasul, M. G. [1 ]
Ashwath, N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Cent Queensland Univ, Sch Engn & Technol, Rockhampton, Qld 4702, Australia
[2] Cent Queensland Univ, Sch Heath Med & Appl Sci, Rockhampton, Qld 4702, Australia
关键词
biodiesel production process; properties of papaya seed oil; optimization; fatty acid composotion; JATROPHA-CURCAS OIL; PERFORMANCE; ENGINE; COMBUSTION; FUEL;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Optimization of biodiesel production from non-edible Carica papaya seed oil was experimentally investigated in this study. Biodiesel production process parameters such as methanol: oil molar ratio, catalyst type and their concentrations, reaction temperature and reaction time were evaluated. It was found that the optimum process parameters for transesterification of the Carica papaya seed oil at an agitation speed of 600 rpm were: methanol: oil molar ratio 10.0:1; KOH catalyst concentration 1% (of oil weight); reaction temperature of 45 degrees C and reaction time of 60 min. At these reaction conditions, the experimental biodiesel yield was found to be 96.5%. The biodiesel properties were characterized and the results obtained were found to satisfy ASTM D6751 standards. It was therefore concluded that the papaya seed oil biodiesel could be used as an alternative biofuel for diesel engines without any major engine modification.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 134
页数:4
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