Growth in the atmospheric aerosol concentration as a climate forcing agent

被引:1
|
作者
Aliev, A. Kh. [1 ]
Tlatov, A. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Cent Astron Observ, Kislovodsk Mt Astron Stn, Moscow 117901, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Aerosol Optical Depth; Atmospheric Aerosol; Aerosol Concentration; Stratospheric Aerosol; Tropospheric Aerosol;
D O I
10.1134/S0016793212080026
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
The level of scattered radiation is analyzed using data of diurnal solar coronograph observations at the Mountain Astronomic Station in the period 1957-2010 around coronal spectral lines at 5303 and 6374 . The observations were performed near the solar limb and were normalized by the intensity of the solar disk center. The measurements revealed variations on different timescales: seasonal variations, local maxima on timescales of a few years, and long-term trends. The local changes in the level of scattered radiation were found to be probably due to volcanic eruptions. An analysis revealed a tendency towards an increased in scattered radiation by approximately 40% during the last 50 years. The variations in the level of scattered radiation are compared with the concentration of atmospheric aerosols. The long-term growth in scattered radiation compares well with changes in the Earth's near-surface temperature and is possibly associated with global climate change.
引用
收藏
页码:1107 / 1112
页数:6
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