Synthesis and Evaluation of Hydroxymethyl Tetramides as Flow Improvers for Crude Oil

被引:0
|
作者
Gu, Xuefan [1 ]
Wang, Peng [1 ]
Guo, Zhen [1 ]
Du, Weichao [1 ]
Dong, Sanbao [2 ]
机构
[1] Xian Shiyou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Shaanxi Prov Key Lab Environm Pollut Control & Re, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] CNPC Res Inst Safety & Environm Technol, State Key Lab Petr Pollut Control, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
来源
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Vegetable oil; Hydroxymethyl tetramide; Crude oil; Viscosity reducer; Pour point depressor; CANOLA OIL;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this work, a series of hydroxymethyl tetramide (HMTEA) was synthesized from vegetable oil, triacetylenetetramine and hexamethylenetetramine, which was evaluated as viscosity reducer and pour point depressor for crude oil. The results showed that HMTE has a good viscosity reduction effect on the crude oil from Yanchang Oilfield, with the highest viscosity reduction rate of 93%. The highest pour point reduction depression was achieved as 6.5 degrees C. Differential scanning calorimetry and paraffin crystal morphology characterization were conducted on the crude oil to elucidate the mechanism of viscosity reduction and pour point depression.
引用
收藏
页码:488 / 494
页数:7
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