The impact of BRE's commercialization on the research community - An examination of the changing nature of research needs, infrastructure and contexts: Influences and issues
R&D;
research infrastructure;
research organizations;
research capabilities;
universities;
research policy;
innovation;
UK;
D O I:
10.1080/096132197370282
中图分类号:
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号:
0813 ;
摘要:
This paper comments on the development of the infrastructure of UK building research by reference to political, economic and industrial factors which shape the needs for research. The needs of industry have not been easily met by traditional approaches to the organization of research. As a result, new types of research collaboration and organizations (institutes and clubs) have emerged. There have also been attempts to develop overarching national strategies for research and encourage collaborative academic and industrial projects. The ramifications of the recent privatization of the Building Research Establishment (BRE) are explored with reference to long-term implications for research skills, training and on the international standing of the UK's building research activities.