Adsorption of Hexavalent Chromium from Aqueous Solutions by Compost: Adsorption Equilibrium and Kinetics

被引:0
|
作者
Nameni, Mahboobeh [1 ]
Moghaddam, Mohammad Reza Alavi [1 ]
Arami, Mokhtar [2 ]
机构
[1] Amirkabir Univ Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Tehran 158754413, Iran
[2] Amirkabir Univ Technol, Dept Text Engn, Tehran 158754413, Iran
关键词
DYE REMOVAL; METAL-IONS; CR(VI); SORPTION; SAWDUST; CARBON;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this research, adsorption of Cr(VI) on municipal compost has been studied. The main objectives are (1) investigating chromium adsorption from aqueous solutions by compost, (2) studying the influence of contact time, pH and initial chromium concentration on adsorption process and (3) determining appropriate adsorption isotherm and kinetics parameters of Cr(VI) adsorption. The results showed that a reasonable adsorption of chromium obtained after 180 minutes. Higher chromium Adsorption observed in lower pHs, and maximum chromium removal (74.63%) obtained in pH = 2. The adsorption of chromium by compost decreased at the higher initial chromium concentration. The adsorption process follows Freundlich isotherm equation (R-2 = 0.976) and the pseudo-second order kinetic model.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 81
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Adsorption of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions by wheat bran
    Nameni, M.
    Moghadam, M. R. Alavi
    Arami, M.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 5 (02) : 161 - 168
  • [2] Adsorption of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions by wheat bran
    M. Nameni
    M. R. Alavi Moghadam
    M. Arami
    [J]. International Journal of Environmental Science & Technology, 2008, 5 : 161 - 168
  • [3] ADSORPTION OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS ONTO MODIFIED ZEOLITES
    Brozou, E.
    Ioannou, Z.
    Antoniadis, V.
    Dimirkou, A.
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 13TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2013,
  • [4] Adsorption Study for the Removal of Hexavalent Chromium from Aqueous Solutions by Almond Charcoal
    Chen, Wen
    Bi, Jianhong
    Zhang, Hua
    Huang, Haiyi
    Luo, Liudan
    Liu, Jia
    [J]. 2015 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (ICEEP 2015), 2015, : 3986 - 3990
  • [5] Adsorption of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions by graphene modified with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide
    Wu, Yan
    Luo, Hanjin
    Wang, Hou
    Wang, Can
    Zhang, Jian
    Zhang, Zilong
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2013, 394 : 183 - 191
  • [6] Adsorption of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solution by activated carbon prepared from longan seed: Kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamics
    Yang, Jinbei
    Yu, Meiqiong
    Chen, Wentao
    [J]. JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY, 2015, 21 : 414 - 422
  • [7] Adsorption mechanisms of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions on modified activated carbons
    Valentin-Reyes, J.
    Garcia-Reyes, R. B.
    Garcia-Gonzalez, A.
    Soto-Regalado, E.
    Cerino-Cordova, F.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 2019, 236 : 815 - 822
  • [8] Adsorption of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solution by activated carbon prepared from almond shell: kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamics study
    Rai, M. K.
    Giri, B. S.
    Nath, Y.
    Bajaj, H.
    Soni, S.
    Singh, R. P.
    Singh, R. S.
    Rai, B. N.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF WATER SUPPLY RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-AQUA, 2018, 67 (08): : 724 - 737
  • [9] Adsorption characteristics of modified sand for the removal of hexavalent chromium ions from aqueous solutions: Kinetic, thermodynamic and equilibrium studies
    Yadav, Sandeep
    Srivastava, Varsha
    Banerjee, Sushmita
    Weng, Chih-Huang
    Sharma, Yogesh C.
    [J]. CATENA, 2013, 100 : 120 - 127
  • [10] Adsorption of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions using Canadian peat and coconut fiber
    Chwastowski, Jaroslaw
    Staron, Pawel
    Koloczek, Henryk
    Banach, Marcin
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS, 2017, 248 : 981 - 989