NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH HIV-1 INFECTION

被引:54
|
作者
Robinson-Papp, Jessica [1 ]
Simpson, David M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Neurol, New York, NY 10029 USA
关键词
HIV; myopathy; neuromuscular; neuropathy; polyneuropathy; ACQUIRED-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-SYNDROME; ACUTE LUMBOSACRAL POLYRADICULOPATHY; VIRUS-ASSOCIATED POLYMYOSITIS; HEART-RATE-VARIABILITY; ACETYL-L-CARNITINE; PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; AUTONOMIC DYSFUNCTION;
D O I
10.1002/mus.21465
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Neuromuscular disorders are common in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); they occur at all stages of disease and affect all parts of the peripheral nervous system. These disorders have diverse etiologies including HIV itself, immune suppression and dysregulation, comorbid illnesses and infections, and side effects of medications. In this article, we review the following HIV-associated conditions: distal symmetric polyneuropathy; inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy; mononeuropathy; mononeuropathy multiplex; autonomic neuropathy; progressive polyradiculopathy due to cytomegalovirus; herpes zoster; myopathy; and other, rarer disorders. Muscle Nerve 40: 1043-1053, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:1043 / 1053
页数:11
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