Self-efficacy and physical activity in adolescents in Curitiba, Parana State, Brazil

被引:10
|
作者
de Souza, Carla Adriane [1 ,2 ]
Rech, Cassiano Ricardo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Sarabia, Tais Taiana [1 ,2 ]
Rodriguez Anez, Ciro Romelio [1 ,4 ]
Reis, Rodrigo Siqueira [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Parana, Grp Pesquisa Atividade Fis & Qualidade Vida, BR-80215370 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Parana, Programa Posgrad Educ Fis, BR-80060000 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[3] Univ Estadual Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Brazil
[4] Univ Tecnol Fed Parana, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[5] Pontificia Univ Catolica Parana, Escola Saude & Biociencias, BR-80215370 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
来源
CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 2013年 / 29卷 / 10期
关键词
Motor Activity; Self Efficacy; Adolescent; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; INTERVENTIONS; BEHAVIOR; CHILDREN; GIRLS;
D O I
10.1590/0102-311X00127312
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This study aimed to examine the association between physical activity and self-efficacy in adolescents. A school-based survey was conducted with 1,698 adolescents from Curitiba, Parana State, Brazil. Physical activity was evaluated as weekly frequency (days per week) of moderate or vigorous physical activity. Self-efficacy was analyzed as the sum of a 10-item scale. The association between self-efficacy and physical activity was tested by Poisson regression (p < 0.05), stratified by gender. Among boys, only high self-efficacy was associated with all categories of physical activity (p < 0.001), while for girls moderate and high levels of self-efficacy were associated with all categories of physical activity (p < 0.001). In conclusion, self-efficacy showed a positive association with physical activity in adolescents, although the relationship was more consistent in girls. The finding is important for designing interventions to promote physical activity in this age group.
引用
收藏
页码:2039 / 2048
页数:10
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