Calabi-Yau compactifications of non-supersymmetric heterotic string theory

被引:34
|
作者
Blaszczyk, Michael [1 ,2 ]
Nibbelink, Stefan Groot [3 ]
Loukas, Orestis [3 ,4 ]
Ruehle, Fabian [5 ]
机构
[1] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, PRISMA Cluster Excellence, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
[2] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys WA THEP, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
[3] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Arnold Sommerfeld Ctr Theoret Phys, D-80333 Munich, Germany
[4] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Zografou Campus, GR-15780 Athens, Greece
[5] DESY, Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron, Notkestr 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
来源
关键词
Strings and branes phenomenology; ANOMALY CANCELLATIONS; DIMENSIONAL REDUCTION; SUPERSYMMETRY; ORBIFOLDS; VACUA; SUPERSTRINGS; BREAKING; SYMMETRY; DUALITY; MODELS;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP10(2015)166
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Phenomenological explorations of heterotic strings have conventionally focused primarily on the E(8)xE(8) theory. We consider smooth compactifications of all three ten-dimensional heterotic theories to exhibit the many similarities between the non-supersymmetric SO(16) xSO(16) theory and the related supersymmetric E(8)xE(8) and SO(32) theories. In particular, we exploit these similarities to determine the bosonic and fermionic spectra of Calabi-Yau compactifications with line bundles of the non-supersymmetric string. We use elements of four-dimensional supersymmetric effective field theory to characterize the non-supersymmetric action at leading order and determine the Green-Schwarz induced axion couplings. Using these methods we construct a non-supersymmetric Standard Model(SM)-like theory. In addition, we show that it is possible to obtain SM-like models from the standard embedding using at least an order four Wilson line. Finally, we make a proposal of the states that live on five-branes in the SO(16) xSO(16) theory and find under certain assumptions the surprising result that anomaly factorization only admits at most a single brane solution.
引用
收藏
页数:43
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