In Vitro Reconstitution Reveals a Central Role for the N-Oxygenase PvfB in (Dihydro)pyrazine-N-oxide and Valdiazen Biosynthesis

被引:17
|
作者
Morgan, Gina L. [1 ]
Li, Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Dept Chem, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
biosynthesis; metalloenzymes; natural products; nitrogen heterocycles; protein modifications; NONRIBOSOMAL PEPTIDE SYNTHETASE; AURF; HYDROXYLASE; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202005554
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The Pseudomonas virulence factor (pvf) operon is essential for the biosynthesis of two very different natural product scaffolds: the (dihydro)pyrazine-N-oxides and the diazeniumdiolate, valdiazen. PvfB is a member of the non-heme diiron N-oxygenase enzyme family that commonly convert anilines to their nitroaromatic counterparts. In contrast, we show that PvfB catalyzes N-oxygenation of the alpha-amine of valine, first to the hydroxylamine and then the nitroso, while linked to the carrier protein of PvfC. PvfB modification of PvfC-tethered valine was observed directly by protein NMR spectroscopy, establishing the intermediacy of the hydroxylamine. This work reveals a central role for PvfB in the biosynthesis of (dihydro)pyrazine-N-oxides and valdiazen.
引用
收藏
页码:21387 / 21391
页数:5
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