Biodegradation and decolorization of pulp and paper mill effluent by anaerobic and aerobic microorganisms in a sequential bioreactor

被引：32
|
作者：
Chuphal, Y
Kumar, V
Thakur, I [1 ]
机构：
[1] Govind Ballabh Pant Univ Agr & Technol, Coll Basic Sci & Humanities, Dept Environm Sci, Environm Biotechnol Lab, Pantnagar 263145, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Jawaharlal Nehru Univ, Sch Environm Sci, New Delhi 110067, India
来源：
WORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2005年 / 21卷 / 8-9期
关键词：
Anaerobic; bacteria; chemostat; chlorinated organic compounds; degradation; Paecilomyces sp; Pseudomonas syringae pv myricae; pulp and paper mill effluent; sequential bioreactor;
D O I：
10.1007/s11274-005-6562-5
中图分类号：
Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Paecilomyces sp. and Pseudomonas syringae pv myricae (CSA105) were isolated from sediment core of drainage of the pulp and paper mill industry. Fungi and bacteria were applied for treatment of pulp and paper mill effluent in a two-step and three-step fixed film sequential bioreactor containing sand and gravel at the bottom of the reactor for immobilization of microbial cells. Degradation of chlorinated phenols and formation of their metabolites were determined by high performance liquid chromatography. The microbes exhibited significant reduction in colour (88.5%), lignin (79.5%), chemical oxygen demand (87.2%) and phenol (87.7%) in two-step aerobic sequential bioreactor, and colour (87.7%), lignin (76.5%), chemical oxygen demand (83.9%) and phenol (87.2%) in three-step anaerobic-aerobic sequential bioreactor.
引用
收藏
页码：1439 / 1445
页数：7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Biodegradation and Decolorization of Pulp and Paper Mill Effluent by Anaerobic and Aerobic Microorganisms in a Sequential Bioreactor
    Yogita Chuphal
    Vimal Kumar
    Indu Shekhar Thakur
    [J]. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2005, 21 : 1439 - 1445
  • [2] Sequential anaerobic and aerobic treatment of pulp and paper mill effluent in pilot scale bioreactor
    Singh, Pratibha
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2007, 28 (01): : 77 - 82
  • [3] Biodegradation of pulp and paper mill effluent using anaerobic followed by aerobic digestion
    Bishnoi, NR
    Khumukcharn, RK
    Kumar, R
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2006, 27 (02): : 405 - 408
  • [4] Evaluation of ligninolytic microorganisms for efficient decolorization of a small pulp and paper mill effluent
    Sahoo, DK
    Gupta, R
    [J]. PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 2005, 40 (05) : 1573 - 1578
  • [5] Treatment of pulp and paper mill effluent through combined aerobic and anaerobic suspended fixed-bed bioreactor
    Pant, Apourv
    Dwivedi, Anuj Kumar
    Murasingh, Surajit
    Singh, Deepak
    Mayank, Muskan
    Ojha, Chandra Shekhar Prasad
    [J]. WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH, 2024, 96 (09)
  • [6] ANAEROBIC AEROBIC VERSUS AEROBIC TREATMENT OF CONCENTRATED PULP AND PAPER-MILL EFFLUENT
    VUORIRANTA, P
    RINTALA, J
    MORANGE, H
    [J]. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1987, 19 (07) : 1219 - 1221
  • [7] Strategies for Decolorization and Detoxification of Pulp and Paper Mill Effluent
    Garg, Satycndra K.
    Tripathi, Manikant
    [J]. REVIEWS OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, VOL 212, 2011, 212 : 113 - 136
  • [8] Removal of colour and detoxification of pulp and paper mill effluent by microorganisms in two step bioreactor
    Singh, P
    Thakur, IS
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH, 2004, 63 (11): : 944 - 948
  • [9] Colour removal of anaerobically treated pulp and paper mill effluent by microorganisms in two steps bioreactor
    Singh, P
    Thakur, IS
    [J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 97 (02) : 218 - 223
  • [10] Sequential (anaerobic/aerobic) biological treatment of dalaman SEKA Pulp and Paper Industry effluent
    Tezel, U
    Guven, E
    Erguder, TH
    Demirer, GN
    [J]. WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2001, 21 (08) : 717 - 724
12345