GAS SLOSHING AND RADIO GALAXY DYNAMICS IN THE CORE OF THE 3C 449 GROUP

被引:14
|
作者
Lal, Dharam V. [1 ]
Kraft, Ralph P. [1 ]
Randall, Scott W. [1 ]
Forman, William R. [1 ]
Nulsen, Paul E. J. [1 ]
Roediger, Elke [2 ]
ZuHone, John A. [3 ]
Hardcastle, Martin J. [4 ]
Jones, Christine [1 ]
Croston, Judith H. [5 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Jacobs Univ Bremen, D-28725 Bremen, Germany
[3] NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[4] Univ Hertfordshire, Sch Phys Astron & Math, Hatfield AL10 9AB, Herts, England
[5] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton SO17 1SJ, Hants, England
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2013年 / 764卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
galaxies: individual (3C 449); hydrodynamics; intergalactic medium; X-rays: galaxies: clusters; XMM-NEWTON OBSERVATIONS; X-RAY; CHANDRA OBSERVATION; COLD-FRONT; GASEOUS ATMOSPHERE; PERSEUS CLUSTER; SHOCKS; NUCLEUS; TEMPERATURE; OUTBURSTS;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/764/1/83
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present results from a 140 ks Chandra/ACIS-S observation of the hot gas around the canonical FR I radio galaxy 3C 449. An earlier, shorter 30 ks Chandra observation of the group gas showed an unusual entropy distribution and a surface brightness edge in the gas that could be a strong shock around the inner radio lobes. In our deeper data we find no evidence for a temperature increase inside of the brightness edge, but a temperature decrease across part of the edge. This suggests that the edge is a "sloshing" cold front due to a merger within the last less than or similar to 1.3-1.6 Gyr. Both the northern and southern inner jets are bent slightly to the west in projection as they enter their respective lobes, suggesting that the sloshing core is moving to the east. The straight inner jet flares at approximately the position where it crosses the contact edge, suggesting that the jet is entraining and thermalizing some of the hot gas as it crosses the edge. We also detect filaments of X-ray emission around the southern inner radio jet and lobe which we attribute to low entropy entrained gas. The lobe flaring and gas entrainment were originally predicted in simulations of Loken et al. and are confirmed in our deep observation.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Dynamics of the radio galaxy 3C 449
    Hardcastle, MJ
    Worrall, DM
    Birkinshaw, M
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 296 (04) : 1098 - 1104
  • [2] The warped nuclear disk of radio galaxy 3C 449
    Tremblay, Grant R.
    Quillen, Alice C.
    Floyd, David J. E.
    Noel-Storr, Jacob
    Baum, Stefi A.
    Axon, David
    O'Dea, Christopher P.
    Chiaberge, Marco
    Macchetto, F. Duccio
    Sparks, William B.
    Miley, George K.
    Capetti, Alessandro
    Madrid, Juan P.
    Perlman, Eric
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2006, 643 (01): : 101 - 111
  • [3] VLA observations of the giant radio galaxy 3C 449
    Feretti, L
    Perley, R
    Giovannini, G
    Andernach, H
    [J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 1999, 341 (01) : 29 - 43
  • [4] The dynamics of the giant radio galaxy 3C 457
    Konar, C.
    Hardcastle, M. J.
    Croston, J. H.
    Saikia, D. J.
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2009, 400 (01) : 480 - 491
  • [5] ORBITAL DYNAMICS OF RADIO GALAXY 3C 129
    BYRD, GG
    VALTONEN, MJ
    [J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1978, 221 (02): : 481 - 485
  • [6] A radio study of neutral gas and dust in the radio galaxy 3C 293
    Beswick, RJ
    Pedlar, A
    Holloway, AJ
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 329 (03) : 620 - 628
  • [7] Orbital motion of the radio core in the radio galaxy 3C 66B
    Sudou, H
    Iguchi, S
    Murata, Y
    Taniguchi, Y
    [J]. Future Directions in High Resolution Astronomy: The 10th Anniversary of the VLBA, 2005, 340 : 541 - 543
  • [8] Observations of the neutral gas and dust in the radio galaxy 3C 305
    Jackson, N
    Beswick, R
    Pedlar, A
    Cole, GH
    Sparks, WB
    Leahy, JP
    Axon, DJ
    Holloway, AJ
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 338 (03) : 643 - 654
  • [9] Galaxy gas ejection in radio galaxies: the case of 3C 35
    Mannering, E.
    Worrall, D. M.
    Birkinshaw, M.
    [J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 431 (01) : 858 - 873
  • [10] Associated HI absorption towards the core of the radio galaxy 3C 321
    Chandola, Yogesh
    Sirothia, S. K.
    Saikia, D. J.
    Gupta, Neeraj
    [J]. BULLETIN OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF INDIA, 2012, 40 (02): : 139 - 150