Benzoyl Chloride Treatment of Kenaf Core Powder: The Effects on Mechanical and Morphological Properties of PVC/ENR/kenaf Core Powder Composites

被引：20

作者：

Majid, R. A. ^{[1
]}

Ismail, H. ^{[1
]}

Taib, R. M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Engn Campus, Nibong Tebal 14300, Penang, Malaysia

来源：

5TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RECENT ADVANCES IN MATERIALS, MINERALS AND ENVIRONMENT (RAMM) & 2ND INTERNATIONAL POSTGRADUATE CONFERENCE ON MATERIALS, MINERAL AND POLYMER (MAMIP) | 2016年 / 19卷

关键词：

Benzoyl Chloride; Kenaf; PVC; ENR; SURFACE MODIFICATIONS; NATURAL FIBERS; BIOCOMPOSITES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.proche.2016.03.105

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The kenaf core powder has been treated with benzoyl chloride in PVC/ENR/kenaf core powder composites. The presence of benzoyl chloride grafting on kenaf core powder was evident by infrared analysis. PVC/ENR\kenaf core powder composite samples were prepared using Haake Polydrive at 140 degrees C, with different untreated and treated kenaf core powder loading (5, 10, 15 and 20 phr). The tensile and morphological properties of the composites were investigated. The enhancement of mechanical properties suggested that the treatment improved the interfacial adhesion between kenaf core powders with PVC/ENR matrix. The improvement of adhesion was clarified by SEM micrographs. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

引用

页码：803 / 809

页数：7

共 50 条

[1] Effects of dynamic vulcanization on tensile, morphological, and swelling properties of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/epoxidized natural rubber (ENR)/(Kenaf core powder) composites
Ismail, Hanafi
Majid, Rohani Binti Abdul
Taib, Razaina Mat
[J]. JOURNAL OF VINYL & ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGY, 2016, 22 (03): : 206 - 212
[2] Processing, Tensile, and Thermal Studies of Poly(Vinyl Chloride)/Epoxidized Natural Rubber/Kenaf Core Powder Composites with Benzoyl Chloride Treatment
Majid, Rohani Abdul
Ismail, Hanafi
Taib, Razaina Mat
[J]. POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 2018, 57 (15) : 1507 - 1517
[3] Effects of Polyethylene Grafted Maleic Anhydride on the Mechanical, Morphological, and Swelling Properties of Poly (Vinyl Chloride)/Epoxidized Natural Rubber/Kenaf Core Powder Composites
Majid, Rohani Abdul
Ismail, Hanafi
Taib, Razaina Mat
[J]. BIORESOURCES, 2014, 9 (04): : 7059 - 7072
[4] A short review on the extraction of kenaf fibers and the mechanical properties of kenaf powder composites
Shahar, F. S.
Sultan, M. T. H.
Shah, A. U. M.
Safri, S. N. A.
[J]. 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON APPLICATIONS AND DESIGN IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 2019, 670
[5] Manufacture of plywood bonded with kenaf core powder
Motoe Ando
Masatoshi Sato
[J]. Journal of Wood Science, 2009, 55 : 283 - 288
[6] Manufacture of plywood bonded with kenaf core powder
Ando, Motoe
Sato, Masatoshi
[J]. JOURNAL OF WOOD SCIENCE, 2009, 55 (04) : 283 - 288
[7] Mechanical and Morphological Properties of Kenaf Powder Filled Natural Rubber Latex Foam
Karim, Ahmad Fikri Abdul
Ismail, Hanafi
Ariff, Zulkifli Mohamad
[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 23RD SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE OF MICROSCOPY SOCIETY MALAYSIA (SCMSM 2014), 2015, 1669
[8] The Effect of Kenaf Loading on Water Absorption and Impact Properties of Polylactic Acid/Natural Rubber/Kenaf Core Powder Biocomposite
Alias, N. F. d
Ismail, H.
Ishak, K. M. Ku
[J]. MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2019, 17 : 584 - 589
[9] Kenaf Core Reinforced High-density Polyethylene/Soya Powder Composites: The Effects of Filler Loading and Compatibilizer
Ismail, H.
Abdullah, A. Hamid
Abu Bakar, A.
[J]. JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2010, 29 (16) : 2489 - 2497
[10] Mechanical properties of kenaf bast and core fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composites
Ishak, M. R.
Leman, Z.
Sapuan, S. M.
Edeerozey, A. M. M.
Othman, I. S.
[J]. 9TH NATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON POLYMERIC MATERIALS (NSPM 2009), 2010, 11

← 1 2 3 4 5 →