The European countries confronting cancer: a set of indicators assessing public health status

被引:3
|
作者
Borella, Laurent [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Canc Inst, F-94320 Thiais, France
关键词
cancer; scorecard; indicators; european comparison;
D O I
10.1684/bdc.2008.0737
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Context. We now know that efficient public policies for cancer control need to be global and take into account each and all the factors involved: economics and level of development, style of life and risk factors, access to screening, effectiveness of the care-providing system. A very simple scorecard is proposed. based on publicized public health indicators., which allows a comparison between European countries, Methodology. Me extracted 49 indicators from public databases and literature concerning 22 European countries. We made correlation calculations in order to identify relevant indicators from which a global score was extracted. Using a hierarchical clustering method we were then able to identify subsets of homogeneous countries. Results. A 7 indicator scorecard was drawn up: national gross product. scientific production, smoking rate, breast screening participating rate, all cancer mortality rate (male population), 5 years relative survival for colorectal cancer and life expectancy at birth. A global score shows: 1) the better positioned countries: Switzerland, Sweden, Finland and France 2) the countries where cancer control is less effective: Estonia, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. Three subsets of countries with a fairly similar profile were identified: a high level of means and results group; a high level of means but a medium level of results group; and a low
引用
收藏
页码:1053 / 1062
页数:10
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