Long-term accelerated weathering of HAS stabilized PE and PP plaques: Compliance of ESRI, IR, and microhardness data characterizing heterogeneity of photooxidation

被引:20
|
作者
Pilar, J. [1 ]
Michalkova, D. [1 ]
Slouf, M. [1 ]
Vackova, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Macromol Chem, CR-16206 Prague 6, Czech Republic
关键词
Polyethylene; Polypropylene; Accelerated weathering; Hindered amine stabilizers; Electron spin resonance imaging; Infrared microspectroscopy; Microhardness; Heterogeneity of photooxidation; STRUCTURAL-CHANGES; ONE-STEP; POLYETHYLENE; DEGRADATION; COMPONENTS; KINETICS; UHMWPE;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2015.06.011
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polymers in various applications are subjected to photooxidation processes resulting in loss of their material properties due to appearance of oxidation products and consequent degradation. Heterogeneous space distribution of concentration of oxidation products, crystallinity, stabilizer concentration and microhardness (MH) can be determined utilizing IR microspectroscopy and microhardness tester, respectively. We devoted this paper to direct determination of heterogeneity of the above mentioned parameters inside PE polymer plaques stabilized with secondary HAS Tinuvin (R) 770 and to the comparison of the data with nitroxide concentration profiles determined by ESRI that outline heterogeneity of the oxidation process inside the plaques. Data on heterogeneity of photooxidation processes in PP plaques stabilized with Tinuvin (R) 770 or binitroxide Prostab (R) 5415 are presented for comparison. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:114 / 121
页数:8
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  • [1] Heterogeneity of accelerated photooxidation in commodity polymers stabilized by HAS: ESRI, IR, and MH study
    Pilar, J.
    Michalkova, D.
    Slouf, M.
    Vackova, T.
    Dybal, J.
    [J]. POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2014, 103 : 11 - 25