An in-situ X-ray diffraction study on the electrochemical formation of PtZn alloys on Pt(111) single crystal electrode

被引:5
|
作者
Drnec, J. [1 ]
Bizzotto, D. [2 ]
Carla, F. [1 ]
Fiala, R. [3 ]
Sode, A. [4 ]
Balmes, O. [1 ]
Detlefs, B. [1 ]
Dufrane, T. [1 ]
Felici, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] ESRF, Grenoble, France
[2] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem, AMPEL, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[3] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic
[4] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Bochum, Germany
关键词
Pt; Zn; Alloy; XRD; XRR; Electrochemistry; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; UNDERPOTENTIAL DEPOSITION UPD; GAMMA-BRASS TYPE; ZINC IONS; ELECTROCATALYSTS; ADSORPTION; STABILITY; PLATINUM; DISSOLUTION; ANIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.04.072
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical formation and dissolution of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) PtZn catalyst on Pt(1 1 1) surface is followed by in-situ X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray reflectivity (XRR) measurements. When the crystalline Pt surface is polarized to sufficiently negative potential values, with respect to an Ag/AgCl vertical bar KCl reference electrode, the electrodeposited zinc atoms diffuse into the bulk and characteristic features are observed in the X-ray patterns. The surface structure and composition during deposition and dissolution is determined from analysis of XRR curves and measurements of crystal truncation rods. Thin Zn-rich surface layer is present during the alloy formation while a Zn-depleted layer forms during dissolution. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:443 / 449
页数:7
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