Effect of pretreatment by a microbial consortium on methane production of waste paper and cardboard

被引:61
|
作者
Yuan, Xufeng [1 ]
Cao, Yanzhuan [1 ]
Li, Jiajia [1 ]
Wen, Boting [1 ]
Zhu, Wanbin [1 ]
Wang, Xiaofen [1 ]
Cui, Zongjun [1 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, Coll Agron & Biotechnol, Ctr Biomass Engn, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
关键词
Microbial consortium; Methane production; Pretreatment; Waste paper and cardboard; Hydrolysate; ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION; CLOSTRIDIUM-CELLULOLYTICUM; CELLULOSE-DEGRADATION; DEFINED MEDIUM; RICE STRAW; COMMUNITY; BIODEGRADABILITY; FERMENTATION; NEWSPRINT; SOLUBILIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2012.05.058
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
A microbial consortium MC1 was used to pretreat filter paper, office paper, newspaper, and cardboard to enhance methane production. The results of pretreatment indicated that sCOD of hydrolysates of the four substrates increased significantly in the early stage, and peaked on day 7. During pretreatment, ethanol, acetic acid. propionic acid, butyric acid, and glycerol were the predominant volatile organic products in hydrolysates. MC1 had strong degradation ability on the four substrates, and the weight loss of filter paper, office paper, newspaper, and cardboard reached 78.3%, 80.5%, 39.7%, and 49.7%, respectively. The results of anaerobic digestion showed that methane production yields and rates of the four substrates significantly increased after pretreatment. This study is the first attempt to explore the microbial pretreatment method for anaerobic digestion of waste paper and cardboard. Microbial consortium pretreatment could be an effective method for enhancing methane production of waste paper and cardboard into bioenergy. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 288
页数:8
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