Recent Advances on Quantum-Dot-Enhanced Liquid-Crystal Displays

被引：92

作者：

Chen, Haiwei ^{[1
]}

He, Juan ^{[1
]}

Wu, Shin-Tson ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Cent Florida, Coll Opt & Photon, Orlando, FL 32816 USA

来源：

IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS | 2017年 / 23卷 / 05期

关键词：

Color gamut; Quantum dot (QD); Quantum rod (QR); liquid crystal display (LCD); LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; BACKLIGHT DRIVING SYSTEM; WIDE COLOR GAMUT; LED BACKLIGHT; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; POLARIZED EMISSION; HIGH-EFFICIENCY; SHAPE CONTROL; LARGE-SCALE; CDSE;

D O I：

10.1109/JSTQE.2017.2649466

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

We review recent advances in quantum dot (QD)-enhanced liquid crystal displays (LCDs), including material formulation, device configuration, and system integration. For the LCD system, we first compare the color gamut difference between the commonly used Gaussian fitting method and that using real emission spectra. Next, we investigate the Helmholtz-Kohlrausch effect. Our simulation results indicate that QD-enhanced LCD appears 1.26X more efficient than organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display due to its wider color gamut. Finally, two new trends for QD-LCDs are discussed: 1) replacing conventional color filters with a QDarray, and 2) emerging quantum rod (QR)-enhanced backlight. Their inherent advantages, technical challenges, and potential solutions are presented. We believe the prime time for QD-enhanced LCDs is around the corner.

引用

页数：11

共 50 条

[1] Recent advances in high-performance liquid-crystal displays
Ishii, Y
Funada, F
Awane, K
ICCE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, 1996 DIGEST OF TECHNICAL PAPERS, 1996, : 258 - 259
[2] A Quantum Dot Array for Enhanced Tricolor Liquid-Crystal Display
Liu, Yikun l
Lai, Juan
Li, Xiaonan
Xiang, Ying
Li, Juntao
Zhou, Jianying
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL, 2017, 9 (01):
[3] RECENT ADVANCES IN LIQUID-CRYSTAL APPLICATIONS
GUNJIMA, T
JOURNAL OF SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMISTRY JAPAN, 1984, 42 (01) : 13 - 20
[4] RECENT ADVANCES IN LIQUID-CRYSTAL MATERIALS
SAGE, I
MICROELECTRONICS AND RELIABILITY, 1981, 21 (03): : 471 - 477
[5] ADVANCES AND PROBLEMS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAYS
MALTESE, P
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1992, 215 : 57 - 72
[6] Recent advances in liquid-crystal THz filters
Huang, Chia-Yi
Chen, Wei-Yuan
Chiu, Jing-Ya
Chang, Hsiao-Shan
Liu, Jia-Kai
Hsieh, Han-Wei
Chen, Wei-Yun
Lin, Yi-Hsin
EMERGING LIQUID CRYSTAL TECHNOLOGIES XIII, 2018, 10555
[7] LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAYS
不详
ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, 1980, 52 (637): : 27 - &
[8] LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAYS
SCHINDLER, HC
AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY BULLETIN, 1973, 52 (08): : 630 - 630
[9] LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAYS
GOODMAN, LA
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1973, 10 (05): : 804 - 823
[10] LIQUID-CRYSTAL DISPLAYS
FREER, WG
ELECTRONICS AND POWER, 1975, 21 (10): : 631 - 631

← 1 2 3 4 5 →