Preparation of noble metal nanocatalysts and their applications in catalytic partial oxidation of methane

被引:35
|
作者
Khajenoori, Majid [1 ]
Rezaei, Mehran [1 ,2 ]
Nematollahi, Behzad [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kashan, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Catalyst & Adv Mat Res Lab, Kashan, Iran
[2] Univ Kashan, Inst Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Kashan, Iran
关键词
Noble metal; Partial oxidation; Synthesis gas; SYNTHESIS GAS; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; CARBON-DIOXIDE; SYNGAS; CONVERSION; SUPPORT; OXIDES; OXYGEN; CH4;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiec.2012.11.020
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A series of noble metal catalysts (Ru, Rh, Jr. Pt, and Pd) supported on alumina-stabilized magnesia were prepared and employed in partial oxidation of methane. The prepared catalysts were characterized using BET, SEM, TEM and H2S chemisorption techniques. The results revealed that the Ru and Rh catalysts had the highest activity in catalytic partial oxidation of methane. Based on the obtained results the following order of activity was observed for different catalysts in partial oxidation of methane: Rh similar to Ru > Ir > Pt > Pd. The obtained results also showed a high catalytic stability without any decrease in methane conversion up to 50 h of reaction. (C) 2012 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:981 / 986
页数:6
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