neighborhood acupuncture;
mobile media;
community empowerment;
mapping;
design research;
CIVIC ENGAGEMENT;
D O I:
10.1080/10630732.2015.1040292
中图分类号:
TU98 [区域规划、城乡规划];
学科分类号:
0814 ;
082803 ;
0833 ;
摘要:
A delicate touch is required to empower neighborhoods using civic media. Funding is persistently scarce. Especially in marginalized neighborhoods, blunt designs can be counterproductive and even entrench complex problems. New metaphors may be needed to guide design and empower local neighborhoods. Urban acupuncture is used as the basis for this study, emphasizing a light-touch strategy that has shown success in Brazil with urban transit, and more recently in Europe with urban design. We specifically propose neighborhood acupuncture to address the local level, tapping the sociology of place-based communication. To investigate the implications for systematic design, a case study is probed in South Los Angeles using mobile media for community mapping. Using qualitative methods, three tactics were investigated for the potential to poke the network into action, including one to bridge diverse storytelling networks. Each tactic ultimately seeks to build the capacity for collective action around neighborhood issues. Acupuncture is broadly argued to sustain two design shifts: first to help approach neighborhoods as ecosystems, and second, to design for circulation rather than any single technology platform.
机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Calif Air Resources Board, Monitoring & Lab Div, El Monte, CA 91731 USA
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Environm Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Hu, Shishan
Paulson, Suzanne E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Paulson, Suzanne E.
Fruin, Scott
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ So Calif, Div Environm Hlth, Keck Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Fruin, Scott
Kozawa, Kathleen
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Calif Air Resources Board, Div Res, Sacramento, CA 95814 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Kozawa, Kathleen
Mara, Steve
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Calif Air Resources Board, Div Res, Sacramento, CA 95814 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Mara, Steve
Winer, Arthur M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Environm Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA