Three dimensional Monte Carlo simulations of thick chainlike clusters composed of ferromagnetic fine particles

被引:117
|
作者
Satoh, A
Chantrell, RW
Kamiyama, S
Coverdale, GN
机构
[1] UNIV KEELE,DEPT PHYS,KEELE ST5 5BG,STAFFS,ENGLAND
[2] TOHOKU UNIV,INST FLUID SCI,AOBA KU,SENDAI,MIYAGI 980,JAPAN
关键词
chainlike clusters; ferromagnetic fine particles; aggregation phenomena; magnetic fluids; Monte Carlo simulations;
D O I
10.1006/jcis.1996.0399
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three-dimensional Monte Carlo simulations have been carried out in order to investigate the thick chainlike fluster formation of ferromagnetic fine particles in an applied magnetic field, The results of the aggregate structures are summarized as follows. If a magnetic field is sufficiently strong and magnetic particle-particle interactions are relatively strong, thick chain like clusters are formed along a field direction. The thick chain like clusters obtained by the simulations agree well with those observed experimentally, For the increased particle-particle interactions, high potential barriers arise between thin chainlike clusters, so that it is impossible for the thin chainlike clusters to aggregate to form thick chainlike clusters. In small magnetic fields, thick chainlike clusters are not observed, since nonlinear clusters are preferred to linear clusters in this situation, whereby strong attractive forces do not act between clusters, due to flux closure. (C) 1996 Academic Press, Inc.
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页码:422 / 428
页数:7
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