Beauty and job accessibility: new evidence from a field experiment

被引:18
|
作者
Deng, Weiguang [1 ]
Li, Dayang [2 ]
Zhou, Dong [3 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Univ, Sch Econ & Trade, 109 Shijiachong Rd, Changsha 410006, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Econ, 900 Univ Ave, Riverside, CA 92551 USA
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Cultural Ind & Management, 800 Dongchuan Rd, Shanghai 200244, Peoples R China
关键词
Appearance discrimination; Beauty premium; Pre-interview stage; Field experiment; EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION; OBESITY; APPEARANCE; SUCCESS; HEIGHT; SEX;
D O I
10.1007/s00148-019-00744-7
中图分类号
C921 [人口统计学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study uses a field experiment to resolve the difficulties of quantifying personal appearance and identify a direct causal relationship between appearance and employment in China. The experiment reveals that taste-based pure appearance discrimination exists at the pre-interview stage. There are significant gender-specific heterogeneous effects of education on appearance discrimination: having better educational credentials reduces appearance discrimination among men but not among women. Moreover, attributes of the labor market, companies, and vacancies matter. Beauty premiums are larger in big cities with higher concentrations of women and in male-focused research positions. Similarly, the beauty premium is larger for vacancies with higher remuneration.
引用
收藏
页码:1303 / 1341
页数:39
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