Household Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in the Tropics: Factors Affecting Cooling Energy

被引：0

作者：

Surahman, Usep ^{[1
]}

Kubota, Tetsu ^{[2
]}

Putra, Pranda Mulya ^{[3
]}

Andhang, R. T. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Pendidikan Indonesia UPI, Architectural Dept, Bandung, Indonesia

[2] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Int Dev & Cooperat IDEC, Hiroshima, Japan

[3] Univ Indonesia, Dept Geog, Depok, Indonesia

[4] PT YKK AP Indonesia, Res & Dev, Tangerang, Indonesia

来源：

SMART AND HEALTHY WITHIN THE TWO-DEGREE LIMIT (PLEA 2018), VOL 3 | 2018年

关键词：

Household Energy Consumption; CO2; emissions; Residential buildings; Cooling; Tropics;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

This paper aims to reveal the detailed household energy consumption patterns in four major cities of Indonesia and Malaysia. A total of 1,437 households of landed houses and apartments were surveyed during 2010-2014. The detailed household appliances and gas consumption were investigated through face-to-face interviews and measurement. The results showed that overall, annual average energy consumption in landed houses (15-28 GJ) is about 1.3-2.3 times larger than those in apartments (12-14 GJ). The energy consumption for cooking accounts for the largest proportion in all the case studies, ranging from 29% to 66% of the total. The energy consumption for cooling include those for AC and fans and they account for 21% to 22% on average in Jakarta and Johor Bahru respectively. The profiles of CO2 emissions were similar with those of energy. The factors affecting household energy consumption for cooling energy are also discussed.

引用

页码：1035 / 1037

页数：3

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