DC conductivity of silver vanadium tellurite glasses

被引:76
|
作者
Moawad, Hassan M. M. [1 ]
Jain, Himanshu [1 ]
El-Mallawany, Raouf [2 ]
机构
[1] Lehigh Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA
[2] Menoufia Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Menoufia, Egypt
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Glass; Oxides; Electrical conductivity; Semiconductivity; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; POLARON MOTION; CRYSTALLINE; BEHAVIOR; P2O5; AG2O;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpcs.2008.10.009
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The mixed electronic-ionic conduction in 0.5[xAg(2)O-(1-x)V2O5]-0.5TeO(2) glasses with x = 0.1-0.8 has been investigated over a wide temperature range (70-425 K). The mechanism of dc conductivity changes from predominantly electronic to ionic within the 30 <= mol% Ag2O <= 40 range; it is correlated with the underlying change in glass structure. The temperature dependence of electronic conductivity has been analyzed quantitatively to determine the applicability of various models of conduction in amorphous semiconducting glasses. At high temperature, T>theta(D)/2 (where theta(D) is the Debye temperature) the electronic dc conductivity is due to non-adiabatic small polaron hopping of electrons for 0.1 <= x <= 0.5. The density of states at Fermi level is estimated to be N(E-F)approximate to 10(19)-10(20)eV(-1) cm(-3). The carrier density is of the order of 10(19) cm(-3), With mobility : 2.3 X 10(-7)-8.6 X 10(-9) cm(2) V-1 s(-1) at 300 K. The electronic dc conductivity within the whole range of temperature is best described in terms of Triberis-Friedman percolation model. For 0.6 <= x <= 0.8, the predominantly ionic dc conductivity is described well by the Anderson-Stuart model. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:224 / 233
页数:10
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