Fabrication of Conducting Polyaniline-Coated Halloysite Coaxial Structure Nanocomposites via In Situ Oxidative Graft Polymerization

被引:10
|
作者
Liu, Yushan [1 ]
Liu, Yongzhao [1 ]
Jiang, Xiaoqing [1 ]
Liu, Tiezhu [1 ]
Yan, Xiaoshe [1 ]
Fan, Yafei [1 ]
Cai, Qiang [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Jianmin [1 ]
Zhang, Liuxue [4 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan Province, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Mat, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[4] Zhongyuan Univ Technol, Coll Mat & Chem Engn, Zhengzhou 450006, Henan Province, Peoples R China
关键词
COMPOSITE-PARTICLES; CLAY NANOTUBES; CORE-SHELL; ADSORPTION; PRECONCENTRATION; POLYPYRROLE; ANILINE;
D O I
10.1002/pc.22837
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
The preparation of conducting g-aminopropyltriethoxysilane halloysite (APHNTs)/polyaniline (PANI) coaxial tubular nanocomposite was conducted via in situ oxidative polymerization after the surface modification of the halloysite nanotubes' (HNTs) surface with gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (gamma-APTES) as modifier and aniline as monomer in the presence of hydrochloric acid (HCl). The products were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis, X-ray diffraction, and thermogravimetric analysis. The surface coatings of the gamma-APHNTs and the gamma-APHNTs/PANI hybrids were characterized with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The morphology of gamma-APHNTs/PANI nanocomposites were examined by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The electrical conductivities of the gamma-APHNTs/PANI were measured using SDY-4 Four-Point Probe Meter. The results showed that the concentration of HCl had no effect on the morphologies and the electrical conductivities of the gamma-APHNTs/PANI nanocomposites increased with more HCl added. (C) 2014 Society of Plastics Engineers
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页码:1759 / 1766
页数:8
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