The Alexander polynomial of a rational link

被引:0
|
作者
Kidwell, Mark E. [1 ]
Luse, Kerry M. [2 ]
机构
[1] US Naval Acad, Dept Math, 121 Blake Rd, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA
[2] Trinity Washington Univ, Dept Math, 125 Michigan Ave NE, Washington, DC 20017 USA
关键词
Alexander polynomial; rational links; clock moves;
D O I
10.1142/S0218216519500044
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We relate some terms on the boundary of the Newton polygon of the Alexander polynomial Delta(x, y) of a rational link to the number and length of monochromatic twist sites in a particular diagram that we call the standard form. Normalize Delta(x, y) to be a true polynomial (as opposed to a Laurent polynomial), in such a way that terms of even total degree have positive coefficients and terms of odd total degree have negative coefficients. If the rational link has a reduced alternating diagram with no self-crossings, then Delta(-1, 0) = 1. If the standard form of the rational link has M monochromatic twist sites, and the jth monochromatic twist site has mj crossings, then Delta(-1, 0) = Pi(M)(j=1) (m(j) + 1). Our proof employs Kauffman's clock moves and a lattice for the terms of Delta(x, y) in which the y-power cannot decrease.
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页数:28
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