Valence bond description of spin properties of pi-conjugated systems

被引:7
|
作者
Li, XZ
Paldus, J
机构
[1] UNIV WATERLOO,DEPT APPL MATH,WATERLOO,ON N2L 3G1,CANADA
[2] UNIV WATERLOO,DEPT CHEM & GWC2,WATERLOO,ON N2L 3G1,CANADA
关键词
valence bond method; pi-electron systems; Pariser-Parr-Pople Hamiltonian; overlap enhanced atomic orbitals; spin properties; singlet-triplet separation; doublet-quartet separation; aromatic; non-aromatic and anti-aromatic; Kekule and non-Kekule; alternant and non-alternant hydrocarbons;
D O I
10.1016/0301-0104(95)00291-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The spin properties of the low energy states of various pi-electron systems with conjugated double bonds are investigated using the valence bond (VB) method with overlap enhanced atomic orbitals (OEAO's) relying on the semiempirical Pariser-Parr-Pople (PPP) model Hamiltonian. It is found that the assumption of the OEAO transferability from one system to another represents a very good approximation, regardless of the topological character of the pi-system or of the spin of the state considered. Truncating the covalent (or maximally-covalent) VB subspace to only a few representative structures also provides excellent results, even when the quantitative singlet-triplet (or doublet-quartet) splittings between the lowest energy states of different multiplicity are considered.
引用
收藏
页码:447 / 461
页数:15
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