Phenotypic and genetic traits of Salmonella enterica subsp serovar Typhimurium strains causing salmonellosis foci in rabbit farms from Southern Italy in 1999-2003

被引：5

作者：

Camarda, Antonio ^{[1
]}

Pupillo, Antonia ^{[2
]}

Pugliese, Nicola ^{[1
,2
]}

Circella, Elena ^{[1
]}

Dionisi, Anna Maria ^{[3
]}

Ricci, Antonia ^{[4
]}

Pazzani, Carlo ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bari, Dipartimento Sanita Pubbl & Zootecn, I-70010 Valenzano Bari, Italy

[2] Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Dipartimento Biol, I-70125 Bari, Italy

[3] Ist Super Sanita, Dept Infect Parasit & Immunomediated Dis, I-00161 Rome, Italy

[4] Ist Zooprofilatt Venezie, Natl Reference Lab Salmonella, I-35020 Legnaro, Padova, Italy

来源：

RESEARCH IN VETERINARY SCIENCE | 2013年 / 94卷 / 03期

关键词：

Salmonella enterica; PFGE; Resistance genes; SGI1; Rabbit; FIELD GEL-ELECTROPHORESIS; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE REGION; SEROTYPE TYPHIMURIUM; PHAGE TYPES; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE; GENOMIC ISLAND-1; DT104; ENTERITIDIS; ANIMALS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rvsc.2012.10.015

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

In this study, we characterised the Salmonella Typhimurium strains responsible for four outbreaks which occurred in distinct rabbit farms (Southern Italy) from 1999 to 2003. Strains were typed by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) and the genetic basis of antimicrobial resistance was established. A major group of clonally related isolates, pulsotype STYMXB.0061, accounted for three of the salmonellosis foci. Strains were resistant to streptomycin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, ampicillin and sulphonamides encoded respectively by the aadA2, floR, tetG, bla(PSE-1), sul1 gene cluster harboured by a Salmonella Genomic Island I. The clonally related group of isolates included strains phage type DT104, DT12 or undefined type (NT). The fourth salmonellosis focus was caused by a strain pulsotype STYMXB.0147, resistant to sulphonamides (encoded by sul2) and phage type U302. Results provided first molecular characterisation of S. Typhimurium strains isolated from rabbit farms in Italy and highlighted the presence of the pulsotype STYMXB.0061 even before its wide detection among human clinical isolates collected in Italy in the mid 2000s from clinical cases. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：394 / 398

页数：5

共 2 条

[1] Phenotypic and genetic characterization of Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar Typhimurium isolated from pigs in Rio Grande!do Sul, Brazil
Bessa, Marjo Cado
Michael, Geovana Brenner
Canu, Nunzia
Canal, Claudio Wageck
Cardoso, Marisa
Rabsch, Wolfgang
Rubino, Salvatore
RESEARCH IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 2007, 83 (03) : 302 - 310
[2] Phage types, ribotypes and tetracycline resistance genes of Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar Typhimurium strains isolated from different origins in Italy
Pasquali, F
De Cesare, A
Ricci, A
Kehrenberg, C
Schwarz, S
Manfreda, G
VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 103 (1-2) : 71 - 76

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