Load Carriage for Female Military Personnel

被引：6
|
作者：
Orr, Robin M. [1 ,2 ]
Pope, Rodney P. [1 ,3 ]
O'Shea, Simone [3 ]
Knapik, Joseph J. [4 ]
机构：
[1] Bond Univ, Tact Res Unit, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia
[2] Bond Univ, Fac Hlth Sci & Med, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia
[3] Charles Sturt Univ, Fac Sci, Sch Community Hlth, Albury, NSW, Australia
[4] Henry M Jackson Fdn Adv Mil Med, Bethesda, MD USA
来源：
STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING JOURNAL | 2020年 / 42卷 / 04期
关键词：
tactical athlete; soldier; armed forces; injury; ruck march; female athlete; URINARY-INCONTINENCE; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; ATHLETE TRIAD; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; STRESS-FRACTURES; WALKING; WOMEN; PERFORMANCE; PREVALENCE; DISORDERS;
D O I：
10.1519/SSC.0000000000000514
中图分类号：
G8 [体育];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要：
This article reviews the physiological, biomechanical, and health impacts of load carriage on the female soldier and includes issues impacting on the female athlete and hence female soldier. Physiological factors (e.g., mass, strength, and aerobic endurance) and biomechanical factors (e.g., forward trunk lean and step length) have the potential to increase the energy cost of load carriage and injury risk. Optimal load carriage conditioning guidelines are presented while considering issues specific to the female soldier, including the female athlete triad and pelvic floor muscle dysfunction, which can likewise reduce performance and increase injury risk.
引用
收藏
页码：50 / 58
页数：9
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