The Mechanism of Hydrocarbon Synthesis from CO and H2 on Cobalt Catalysts

被引:7
|
作者
Lapidus, A. L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Gubkin State Univ Oil & Gas, Moscow, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Zelinsky Inst Organ Chem, Moscow, Russia
关键词
FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS; CARBON-MONOXIDE; OLEFIN READSORPTION; IRON CATALYSTS; CHAIN GROWTH; HYDROGENATION; ISOALKANES; PRODUCTS; MODEL; SYNGAS;
D O I
10.3103/S0361521913060074
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Basic process for manufacturing liquid fuel and valuable chemicals from nonpetroleum feedstock (coal, natural gas, biomass) is the synthesis of hydrocarbons from CO and H-2 on catalysts containing Group VIII transition metals. There are also other processes for producing hydrocarbon mixtures from nonpetroleum feedstock (for example, coal or biomass hydrogenation, coal devolatilization and pyrolysis), but the preferential development of the Fischer-Tropsch process confirms its viability and prospects, which are determined by a huge source of raw materials-coal reserves in the energy equivalent are an order of magnitude higher than those of crude oil.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 328
页数:14
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